Considering Migration to Türkiye: A Balanced Perspective
The Importance of Language and Cultural Respect for Expats in Turkey
Many expats in Turkey tend to settle in isolated communities or "ghettos" and often resist learning or using the Turkish language. This has led to some expats labeling Turks as "racists" for not speaking English. However, this perspective misses a fundamental point—when living in another country, it’s the responsibility of the visitor to learn the local language and adapt to the culture.
Expecting locals to speak English, especially in their own country, implies a sense of superiority and can even be seen as a form of ethnocentrism. It's unreasonable to assume that everyone around the world should speak English, and this mindset itself can be perceived as a subtle form of racism.
After four years of living and traveling through Türkiye, the experience can be incredibly positive if one shows a genuine interest in learning and using the Turkish language. It demonstrates respect for the country, its culture, and its people. This effort is particularly appreciated in smaller villages and towns, where expats are often more welcomed when they integrate into the local Turkish community.
For those moving to a new country, the onus is on them to adapt, be open-minded, and embrace the local customs. Without this mindset, any expat experience is likely to fall short, regardless of the destination.
Challenges for Foreigners in Turkey
In recent years, Turkey's complex social and political landscape has become increasingly challenging for foreigners, especially in cities like Istanbul. Despite its secular stance, where 50% of the population aligns with secular values, tensions have grown under the CHP party's governance. Practicing Muslims have reported rising mistreatment, and for foreigners, even learning Turkish may not guarantee acceptance. Additionally, foreigners face legal restrictions, such as not being able to work legally with a residency permit and being prohibited from living in certain neighborhoods. The growing sentiment among many Turks today is that foreigners, regardless of language proficiency, are not as welcomed as they once were.